by mokosam on December 13, 2008
Astronomy & Astrophysics is publishing spectroscopic observations with NASA`s space-based Far-Ultraviolet Spectroscopic Explorer (FUSE) of the white dwarf KPD 0005+5106. The team of German and American astronomers who present these observations show that this white dwarf is among the hottest stars known so far, with a temperature of 200 000 K at its surface.
It is [...]
by mokosam on December 13, 2008
Combining a double natural "magnifying glass" with the power of ESO`s Very Large Telescope, astronomers have scrutinised the inner parts of the disc around a supermassive black hole 10 billion light-years away. They were able to study the disc with a level of detail a thousand times better than that of the best telescopes in [...]
by mokosam on December 11, 2008
It`s 40 degrees F below zero (with the wind chill) at the South Pole today. Yet a research team from the University of Delaware is taking it all in stride.
The physicists, engineers and technicians from the University of Delaware`s Bartol Research Institute are part of an international team working to build the world`s largest neutrino [...]
by mokosam on December 6, 2008
NASA`s Swift Gamma-ray Explorer satellite rocketed into space in 2004 on a mission to study some of the highest-energy events in the universe. The spacecraft has detected more than 380 gamma-ray bursts, fleeting flares that likely signal the birth of a black hole in the distant universe. In that time, Swift also has observed 80 [...]
by mokosam on December 4, 2008
Astronomers have uncovered strong evidence that brown dwarfs form like stars.
Using the Smithsonian`s Submillimeter Array (SMA), they detected molecules of carbon monoxide shooting outward from the object known as ISO-Oph 102. Such molecular outflows typically are seen coming from young stars or protostars. However, this object has an estimated mass of 60 Jupiters, meaning it [...]
by mokosam on December 4, 2008
Astronomers have used light echoes as a time machine to unearth secrets of one of the most influential events in the history of astronomy –a stellar explosion witnessed on Earth more than 400 years ago.
By using a Galactic cloud as interstellar “mirror” an international team led by Oliver Krause of the Max Planck Institute for [...]
by mokosam on December 4, 2008
Astronomers have uncovered strong evidence that brown dwarfs form like stars.
Using the Smithsonian`s Submillimeter Array (SMA), they detected molecules of carbon monoxide shooting outward from the object known as ISO-Oph 102. Such molecular outflows typically are seen coming from young stars or protostars. However, this object has an estimated mass of 60 Jupiters, meaning it [...]
by mokosam on November 27, 2008
Jupiter has a rocky core that is more than twice as large as previously thought, according to computer calculations by a University of California, Berkeley, geophysicist who simulated conditions inside the planet on the scale of individual hydrogen and helium atoms.
The simulation predict the properties of hydrogen-helium mixtures at the extreme pressures and temperatures that [...]
by mokosam on November 27, 2008
Scientists have detected an organic sugar molecule that is directly linked to the origin of life, in a region of our galaxy where habitable planets could exist.
The international team of researchers, including a researcher at University College London (UCL), used the IRAM radio telescope in France to detect the molecule in a massive star forming [...]
by mokosam on November 25, 2008
NASA and the U.S. Department of Energy (DOE) have signed a memorandum of understanding for the implementation of the Joint Dark Energy Mission, or JDEM. The mission will feature the first space-based observatory designed specifically to understand the nature of dark energy.
Dark energy is a form of energy that pervades and dominates the universe. The [...]